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MusicYear 5 5 min

Reading Musical Notation

Year 5 begin to read the stave, clefs and basic note values.

# Reading Musical Notation

Written music is a code that tells a musician what to play. In Year 5 we start to read this code.

The Stave and Clef

Notes are written on five lines called a stave. At the start of the stave is a sign called a clef. The treble clef is used for higher instruments and voices.

Note Values

Notes have different shapes that show how long to hold them. A crotchet is worth one beat. A minim is worth two beats. A semibreve is worth four beats. The longer the note, the longer you hold the sound.

Pitch on the Stave

The higher a note sits on the stave, the higher it sounds. Notes can sit on a line or in a space between lines. Reading the position tells you which note to play.

Have a Go

Clap a simple rhythm using ta for one beat and ta-aa for two beats. Then try to draw four crotchets on a line and clap them back. Reading and playing at once takes practise, so go slowly.

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