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HistoryYear 2 20 min

The Great Fire of London

Travel back to 1666 and discover how the Great Fire of London changed the city forever.

Learning Objectives

  • Know when and where the Great Fire of London happened
  • Understand why the fire spread so quickly
  • Learn about Samuel Pepys and his diary

The Story

In September 1666, a fire started in a bakery on Pudding Lane in London. The fire burned for four days and destroyed much of the city.

Why Did It Spread?

  • Houses were made of wood and very close together
  • The summer had been hot and dry
  • There was no proper fire brigade
  • People didn't have enough water to put it out

Activities

Activity 1: Timeline (10 minutes)

Create a simple timeline of the four days of the fire.

Activity 2: Samuel Pepys' Diary (15 minutes)

Read an adapted extract from Samuel Pepys' diary. Why was it important? He buried his cheese in the garden!

Activity 3: Design a New London (15 minutes)

After the fire, London was rebuilt with brick and stone. Design your own safer city.

Related Resources

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